Breast Cancer

At the forefront of esophageal cancer care in Mumbai is Dr. Sanjay Sharma, a highly experienced esophageal cancer surgeon in Mumbai. With decades of expertise, modern treatment methods, and a compassionate approach, Dr. SanjaySharma is regarded as one of the most trusted esophageal cancer specialists in CumbalaHospital.

What is Breast Cancer?

Breast cancer occurs when abnormal cells in the breast grow uncontrollably, forming a lump or tumor. It can affect one or both breasts and sometimes spread to other parts of the body. While many people associate breast cancer primarily with women, it can also affect men, though it is far less common.

The exact cause of breast cancer is not known, but certain risk factors increase the likelihood of developing the disease. These include family history, age, genetic mutations (like BRCA1 and BRCA2), hormonal imbalances, lifestyle factors, and environmental exposures.

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Common Signs and Symptoms of Breast Cancer

It’s important to be aware of the early signs of breast cancer so that medical help can be sought promptly. Common symptoms include:

  • A lump or thickening in the breast or underarm area
  • Unusual changes in breast size or shape
  • Nipple discharge (other than breast milk)
  • Skin dimpling or puckering
  • Nipple inversion or changes in the skin over the breast
  • Persistent breast pain
  • Redness or scaling of the breast skin

However, not all breast lumps are cancerous. Many are benign (non-cancerous). That’s why consulting a breast cancer doctor in Cumballa hill hospital like Dr. Sanjay Sharma is essential for accurate diagnosis and peace of mind.

Risk Factor for Breast Cancer:

It’s important to be aware of the factors that can increase the risk of developing breast cancer, so that preventive measure and regular check-ups can be taken. Common risk include:

  • Increasing age, especially after 50 years
  • Having a close family member diagnosed with breast cancer
  • Obesity, particularly after menopause
  • Alcohol consumption and smoking
  • Poor diet and lack of regular physical activity
  • Exposure to radiation in the chest area during childhood or early adulthood
  • Having first child after 30 or never having children
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Why Early Detection is Crucial?

The earlier breast cancer is detected, the higher the chances of successful treatment. That is why regular self-examinations and screenings such as mammograms are highly recommended, especially for women over that age of 40 or those with high risk factors

Dr. Sanjay Sharma, regarded as the best breast cancer doctor, emphasizes the importance of early detection in every consultation. Advanced diagnostic tools are used to detect even small changes in breast tissue, allowing for timely intervention.

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Breast Cancer Diagnosis- What to Expect?

If breast cancer is suspected, the diagnostic process generally involves the following steps:

  • Physical Examination:A detailed physical exam by an expert like Dr. Sanjay Sharma help access any lumps, skin changes, or other symptoms.
    • Esophagectomy Removal of the cancerous portion of the esophagus, often performed with reconstruction using part of the stomach or intestine.
    • Minimally Invasive Surgery Whenever possible, Dr. Sanjay Sharma adopts minimally invasive techniques that allow faster recovery and fewer complications.
  • Imaging Tests: A small tissue sample taken during endoscopy is examined under a microscope to confirm cancer.
  • Biopsy: A small sample of breast tissue is removed and examined under a microscope to confirm the presence of cancer cells.

Dr. Sanjay Sharma, recognized as the breast cancer specialist in Mumbai, ensure a careful, compassionate approach throughout the diagnostic process, making sure patients and their families fully understand each step

Treatment Options for Breast Cancer:

Treatment for breast cancer depends on several factors including the type and stage of breast cancer, patient’s age, overall health, and personal preferences. At Cumballa Hill Hospital, under the expert care of Dr. Sanjay Sharma, patients have access to comprehensive breast cancer treatment options:

  • Surgery:

    Surgery is often the first step in treating breast cancer. The goal is to remove the tumor and any affected lymph nodes. Common surgical options include:

    • Lumpectomy: Removal of the tumorand a small margin of surrounding tissue.
    • Mastectomy: WRemoval of one or both breasts, sometimes necessary in more advanced cases.

    As the best cancer surgeon in Bandra, Dr. Sanjay Sharma perform these procedures with precision and care, using the latest techniques to minimize discomfort and improve recovery.

  • Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy uses powerful drugs to kill cancer cells. It may be recommended before surgery (neoadjuvant) to shrink the tumor or after surgery (adjuvant) to eliminate the remaining cancer cells.
  • Radiation Therapy: Radiation uses high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells. It is often used after surgery to reduce the chance of cancer recurrence.
  • Hormonal Therapy:Some breast cancer grows in responses to hormone like estrogen. Hormonal therapy block these hormones, slowing or stopping cancer growth.
  • Targeted Therapy:This involves medicines designed to target specific characteristics of cancer cells, causing fewer side effects than traditional chemotherapy.

Dr. Sanjay Sharma provides a personalized treatment plan tailored to each patient, ensuring a well-rounded and effective approach

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Comprehensive Care Beyond Treatment:

Being diagnosed with breast cancer is an overwhelming experience. At Cumballa Hill Hospital, patients receive holistic care focused not only on medical treatment but also emotional and psychological support.

  • Nutritional Guidance: A balanced diet supports healing and strengthens the immune system.
  • Counseling Services: Expert counselors are available to help patients and families cope with the mental and emotional challenges of cancer treatment.
  • Post-Treatment Follow-Up Regular follow-ups are crucial to monitor recovery and detect any signs of recurrence early.

Dr. Sanjay Sharma is a highly respected breast cancer specialist in Mumbai, known for his deep medical expertise and compassionate care. With years of experience in managing complex breast cancer cases, he is recognized as the best breast cancer doctor in Mumbai.

If you or your loved one notice any unusual breast changes or have concerns about breast cancer risk, don’t delay.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)


Is breast cancer hereditary?

Yes, in some cases, breast cancer can be hereditary. Mutations in genes such as BRCA1 and BRCA2 can increase the risk. However, not all breast cancer cases are inherited.


How often should I get screened for breast cancer?

Women over the age of 40, or those at higher risk due to family history, should undergo a mammogram every year. Regular self-examinations and clinical breast exams are also recommended.


Can men get breast cancer?

Yes, though rare, men can develop breast cancer. Awareness of symptoms and early diagnosis are equally important for men.